Camponotus micans is a fascinating ant species native to Southern Europe and parts of North Africa. It is well-suited to beginners who are prepared to meet its slightly elevated climate requirements. Known for its striking black coloration with yellow or bluish hairs, this species thrives in dry, arid habitats such as open grasslands and limestone-rich areas. With colonies growing to a few hundred workers and exhibiting a polymorphic caste system, Camponotus micans is both visually appealing and highly rewarding for ant enthusiasts to observe.
Camponotus micans
In the wild, Camponotus micans builds its nests in soil, often under stones, within dry meadows and open grasslands. These ants are most active when temperatures rise above 25°C, making them well-adapted to their Mediterranean environment. They are monogynous, meaning their colonies are founded and led by a single queen.
The workers range in size from 7 to 10mm and exhibit a beautiful black hue with yellow hairs. Larger major workers, measuring 9 to 11mm, are also present, enhancing the polymorphic nature of the colony. These ants are known for their adaptability to various nesting options and their impressive tolerance of dry conditions, though they still require moderate humidity levels within the nest.