Welcome to the intriguing world of Aphaenogaster iberica, a species of ant observed in various habitats across southern Spain, Portugal, Greece, and even Iran. With its unique characteristics and habitat preferences, Aphaenogaster iberica offers enthusiasts an opportunity to explore the diverse ecology of ants in dry biotopes and limestone plateaus. Whether you're fascinated by their distinctive appearance or their fascinating behaviors, caring for Aphaenogaster gibbosa colonies promises to be an enlightening experience.
Aphaenogaster iberica
Aphaenogaster iberica colonies, with sizes ranging from 3.5-6mm, thrive in dry biotopes and on limestone plateaus, particularly in southern Spain, Portugal, and select Greek islands. With their black bodies and lighter legs, as well as striped heads and small thorns on the petiole, these ants are easily identifiable. They exhibit a preference for open habitats without trees or shade, avoiding steep terrain. Despite their altitude preference of up to 1000 meters, Aphaenogaster iberica colonies can thrive and grow, with monogynous colonies reaching up to 1000 workers. Their diet primarily consists of insects, as workers have a limited ability to store liquid food due to their small social stomachs. Nuptial flights occur in June and July, contributing to the reproductive success and expansion of colonies.
